About the origins and characteristics of Perl and Python
Perl is the abbreviation of practical extraction and report Language, created by Larry Wall in 1987, originally designed to facilitate the processing of reports on UNIX, and has become a fully
I. Data Types(Data type):
Perl has four data types: Scalar (variable), Scalar Array (Array), Hash Array (Hash), and References (pointer ), it seems to be rare, but it is more than enough to use it. Especially when writing Perl programs, you do not
one. DataType (data type ):Perl's data types are roughly four: Scalar (variables), Scalar Array (array), hash array (hash), References (pointer), but they seem to be small but more than sufficient. In particular, you can write a Perl program without
1. List and array. The list mentioned in this book is a data structure. array is the data type used to store the list in Perl. In most cases, these two words can be exchanged, meaning the same. Unlike C, the Perl array does not need to define the
There are four common functions for array manipulation in Perl:Push: Adds an element from the end of the array.Pop: Extracting elements from the end of an arrayShift: Extracting elements from the beginning of an arrayUnshift: Adding elements from
What is Perl?
Perl is a free and open-source scripting language created by Larry Wall. This language is mainly intended for practical and rapid development,
Structured Programming is incompatible with the popular object-oriented programming.
One, List
A list is a sequence of values enclosed in parentheses that can be any value or NULL, such as: (1, 5.3, "Hello", 2), empty list: ().Note: A list containing only one numeric value (for example: (43.2)) is different from the value itself
The pop operation takes the last element of the array out and returns:@array =5..9;$fred =pop (@array); # $fred Get 9, @array now (5,6,7,8)$barney =pop@array; # $barneygets 8, @array now (5,6,7)Pop@array; # @array Now (5,6) (7 is discarded)In the
Part I Programming Perl 1 Perl Data Types 1.1 Funny Characters
Type
Character
Example is
a name for:
Scalar
$
$cents
An individual value (number or string)
Array
@
@large
Perl Arraysa Perl array is a list variable that stores scalar values, and variables can be of different types. array variables begin with @. Access array elements are read using the $ + variable name + [index value] format. 1. Creating an array1.
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